The Book that Broke Ground on Horror History
Thursday, September 9th, 2010For anyone who legitimately enjoys the horror genre, not to mention any aspiring horror writers (both book and script), a healthy diet of the history of horror fiction is likely a prerequisite to fully appreciate the modern day works, including many of the stories that have inspired today’s writers and filmmakers. To broaden your horizons on horror from a historical perspective, it might be in your interest to pick up Horace Walpole’s Castle of Otranto, written in 1764, which paved the way for current tales from the crypt, even horror classics like Frankenstein and Dracula that may seem age-old in their own right.Castle of Otranto sets the stage for many themes, motifs and tactics used thereafter. Widely considered to be the first gothic novel, the mother ship from which the horror genre sprung forth, Walpole actually set up the story so as to appear to be the translated findings of an ancient manuscript rediscovered in the library of long-ago family in northern England. In an effort to ground his supernatural references and outlandish claims that readers of the time might have found objectionable or foolish, rooting his work in a dated document was a strategy to lend credibility to his writing. Similar tactics are employed have been employed across all fiction, but are particularly applicable in world of horror as most stories run the risk of losing touch with reality or a sense of believability if they don’t stem outward from some sort basic of truth. Anytime you see the words “based on a true story” accompanying a trailer, opening chapter or credits, thank Walpole for his ingenuity in recognizing that most people who enjoy a good ghost story want to be taken to world in which they aren’t tied down by steadfast laws of nature. While some might consider his creative license with the truth misleading, Walpole merely gave the audience a stepping stone from which to enter new heights of imagination. (more…)